What are hemorrhoids, and what causes them

Hemorrhoids are a common and usually painful condition caused by swollen and inflamed veins in the rectum and anus. Hemorrhoids can occur both internally and externally. Internal hemorrhoids are located inside the rectum and are usually not painful. External hemorrhoids are located under the skin around the anus and can be very painful. Symptoms of hemorrhoids include itching, irritation, pain, and bleeding during bowel movements. Hemorrhoids can be treated with over-the-counter medication, home remedies, or surgery. Rubber band ligation is a common treatment for internal hemorrhoids. This involves placing a small rubber band around the base of hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply. Hemorrhoidectomy is a surgery to remove hemorrhoids. Hemorrhoids can often be prevented by eating a high-fiber diet, drinking plenty of water, and avoiding constipation and straining during bowel movements. Early treatment of hemorrhoids can often prevent them from becoming worse.

The symptoms of hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are swollen blood vessels in the lower rectum or anus. They can be inside the rectum (internal hemorrhoids) or under the skin around the anus (external hemorrhoids). Hemorrhoids often cause bleeding during bowel movements, itchiness, and pain. Hemorrhoids are common. They occur in men and women and usually develop between ages 20 and 50. Hemorrhoidal bleeding is usually bright red and appears in small amounts on toilet paper or in the toilet bowl after a bowel movement. Hemorrhoids may bleed if they become irritated or crack open. A thrombectomy is an outpatient procedure to remove hemorrhoid that has developed a blood clot. A rubber band ligation is another outpatient procedure used to treat hemorrhoids. It involves placing a rubber band around the base of hemorrhoid to cut off its blood supply. This causes hemorrhoids to eventually fall off. Hemorrhoids may also be treated with cryotherapy, which uses extremely cold temperatures to destroy tissue, or infrared coagulation, which uses heat to destroy tissue. Surgery is rarely needed to treat hemorrhoids but may be recommended if other treatments do not work. The symptoms of hemorrhoids can be relieved with over-the-counter topical cream or ointment that contains local anesthetic, Witch Hazel, or Corticosteroid cream. Soaking in a warm sitz bath for 15 minutes several times per day can also help to reduce symptoms such as pain, swelling, and itching. Surgery is rarely needed to treat hemorrhoids but may be recommended if other treatments do not work. The symptoms of hemorrhoids can be relieved with over-the-counter topical cream or ointment that contains local anesthetic, Witch Hazel, or Corticosteroid cream. Soaking in a warm sitz bath for 15 minutes several times per day can also help to reduce symptoms such as pain, swelling, and itching.

How to treat hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoids are a common condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Although Hemorrhoids can be very painful, there are many effective treatments available. These treatments can be divided into two main categories: medical and surgical. Medical treatments for Hemorrhoids include creams, ointments, gels, suppositories, and pads. These products can help to soothe the pain and inflammation associated with Hemorrhoids. Surgical treatments for Hemorrhoids include rubber band ligation, hemorrhoidectomy, and sclerotherapy. These treatments are generally reserved for more severe cases of Hemorrhoids. If you think you may have Hemorrhoids, it is important to see a doctor so that the best treatment plan can be created for you.